Finding clearer types and causes of adult-onset diabetes using medical records

Improving disease subtyping and physiological characterization of adult-onset diabetes in electronic health records

NIH-funded research Vanderbilt University Medical Center · NIH-11172528

Using medical records and genetic and molecular data to identify different forms of adult-onset diabetes so care can be more tailored for adults.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVanderbilt University Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Nashville, United States)
Project IDNIH-11172528 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will use large-scale electronic health records (EHRs) from academic medical centers to group adults with diabetes by shared clinical features and how they respond to treatments. The team will combine EHR information with multi-omics data (for example, genetic and molecular profiles) to better understand the biological drivers behind each diabetes subtype. A special focus is placed on people of diverse ancestries, including detailed molecular studies in African American participants. The goal is to create a framework that links disease patterns in the medical record to underlying physiology and treatment needs.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults (21 years and older) with adult-onset diabetes whose medical records and, in some parts of the project, biological samples or genetic data can be shared for research.

Not a fit: People without adult-onset diabetes, children, or adults who cannot share EHR data or biological samples are unlikely to be eligible or directly benefit from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could help doctors choose medications and prevention strategies that better match a person’s type of diabetes and risk of complications.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has identified meaningful diabetes subgroups using clinical data, but combining very large EHR datasets with multi-omics—especially focused on African American populations—is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Nashville, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.