Fibrin buildup during lung infections

Fibrin in the Infected Lung

NIH-funded research Boston University Medical Campus · NIH-11300180

Researchers are testing whether lowering fibrin (a blood‑clot protein) in the lungs can reduce inflammation and tissue damage in people with certain kinds of pneumonia.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston University Medical Campus NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11300180 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you have pneumonia, researchers want to understand why some people have lots of fibrin (a clotting protein) in their airspaces while others do not. They will compare human lung samples and use mouse models to see if fibrin and neutrophils create a harmful feedback loop that increases necrosis and lung injury. In mice they will use genetic and drug approaches to raise or lower fibrin by targeting tissue factor, thrombin, or plasmin and then measure inflammation and lung damage. The goal is to identify which pneumonia types might benefit from treatments that limit fibrin accumulation.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with pneumonia—especially severe cases with lots of lung inflammation, necrosis, or suspected fibrin accumulation—would be the most relevant candidates.

Not a fit: People whose pneumonia shows little or no fibrin in the airspaces (the low‑fibrin type) may not benefit from fibrin‑targeting approaches.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to treatments that target clotting pathways to reduce lung inflammation and tissue damage in people with high‑fibrin pneumonia.

How similar studies have performed: Pathology and animal studies have previously linked fibrin to lung inflammation, but using fibrin‑targeting therapies for specific pneumonia subtypes is largely untested.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Airway infections
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.