FFNP-PET scans to predict hormone therapy response in advanced ER-positive breast cancer

FFNP-PET as a predictive biomarker of response to endocrine therapy approaches in advanced breast cancer

NIH-funded research Washington University · NIH-11172663

This project uses a special PET scan called FFNP to find which people with ER-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer are likely to benefit from hormone (endocrine) therapies.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Saint Louis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11172663 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would get a PET scan using an imaging tracer called FFNP to measure progesterone receptor activity in tumors. Scans are done before and after a short (one-day) estradiol challenge to see how the tumor’s receptor activity changes. The change in FFNP signal (ΔFFNP-PET) will be compared with how well patients respond to different endocrine therapy approaches. The goal is to use those imaging results to guide treatment choices so some people might avoid or delay chemotherapy.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are people with ER-positive, HER2-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer who are considering or about to start endocrine-based therapy.

Not a fit: People with ER-negative disease, those not eligible for PET imaging, or those who cannot undergo the estradiol challenge are unlikely to benefit from this approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could help doctors choose the hormone therapy most likely to work for you and avoid unnecessary chemotherapy.

How similar studies have performed: Early clinical data from a phase II single-arm trial showed strong prediction of endocrine therapy response using FFNP-PET before and after an estradiol challenge, but larger validation is needed.

Where this research is happening

Saint Louis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Breast CancerBreast Cancer PatientBreast Cancer cell line
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.