Faster, cheaper PET scans using thallium chloride detector crystals

TOF-PET with high-efficiency TlCl crystals

NIH-funded research University of California at Davis · NIH-11324303

Researchers are developing new detector crystals to make PET scans faster, clearer, and less expensive for people needing cancer or heart imaging.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California at Davis NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Davis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11324303 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project is developing new detector crystals (thallium chloride, or TlCl) that produce a very fast light signal when they detect PET tracers. The team will dope TlCl with small amounts of elements like beryllium and indium to create a very fast scintillation component (~10 ns) and improve timing accuracy. That could allow PET scanners to pinpoint signals better, enable lower-radiation or cell-tracking imaging, and cut detector costs compared with current LYSO-based systems. Work involves laboratory crystal growth, optical and timing measurements, and prototype imaging tests at UC Davis before any clinical use.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People who need PET imaging for cancer staging, recurrence monitoring, or cardiovascular evaluation, or who might be interested in future low-dose or cell-tracking imaging, are the most likely to benefit.

Not a fit: Patients whose diagnosis and care do not involve PET imaging (for example, those managed only with blood tests or MRI) are unlikely to see direct benefits in the near term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could make PET scans faster, more sensitive, and less expensive, enabling wider access and safer low-dose imaging options.

How similar studies have performed: Current commercial PET scanners use LYSO crystals with good timing, but using TlCl is a newer approach with promising preliminary lab results rather than established clinical success.

Where this research is happening

Davis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions CancersCardiovascular Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.