Fast CRISPR test to find which TB drugs will work

Development of a highly-multiplexed CRISPR-based TB drug susceptibility test

NIH-funded research Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences · NIH-11124025

A new CRISPR-based lab test aims to quickly tell people with tuberculosis which antibiotics are likely to work against their infection.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Newark, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11124025 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would provide a sputum sample so researchers can read TB bacteria genetic markers with a CRISPR-based system called CARMEN. The team will use a large collection of drug-resistant TB strains and real patient sputum samples to optimize and validate the test while using machine-learning to design the detection probes. The work focuses on a highly multiplexed approach to detect resistance to many first- and second-line TB drugs in a single run. If the test consistently meets WHO performance and usability targets, researchers plan to move it closer to clinical use.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are people with suspected or confirmed pulmonary tuberculosis—especially those with prior treatment or suspected multidrug-resistant TB—who can provide sputum samples.

Not a fit: People with latent TB, those with only extrapulmonary TB where sputum is not available, or individuals unable to provide sputum samples are unlikely to benefit from this sputum-based test.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this test could give people with TB faster, more accurate results about which drugs will work, helping them start effective treatment sooner.

How similar studies have performed: CRISPR diagnostics and the CARMEN platform have shown promise for detecting viruses and some bacterial resistance markers, but applying this multiplexed CRISPR approach to comprehensive TB drug susceptibility is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Newark, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.