Exploring vision loss caused by CMV in people with HIV-related meningitis

Identifying CMV Retinitis as a Reversible Cause of Vision Loss in Persons with HIV-associated Meningitis

NIH-funded research University of Minnesota · NIH-10752843

This study is looking at how common a specific eye infection called CMV retinitis is in people with advanced HIV who are in the hospital with meningitis, and it aims to see if using smartphones for eye exams can help doctors, even those without special training, spot this problem better, so more people can get the eye care they need.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Minnesota NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Minneapolis, United States)
Project IDNIH-10752843 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis may be a reversible cause of vision loss in individuals with advanced HIV disease who are experiencing meningitis. The study aims to determine the prevalence of CMV retinitis among Ugandan patients hospitalized with HIV-associated meningitis, utilizing innovative smartphone technology for eye examinations. By comparing the diagnostic accuracy of general physicians using mobile imaging to that of trained ophthalmologists, the research seeks to improve access to eye care in low-resource settings. Additionally, it will explore the relationship between viral presence in the body and the severity of eye disease.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV/AIDS who are hospitalized with symptoms of meningitis.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have HIV or are not experiencing meningitis may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved diagnosis and treatment options for vision loss in patients with HIV-associated meningitis.

How similar studies have performed: While the approach of using mobile technology for eye examinations is innovative, similar studies have shown promise in improving healthcare access in resource-limited environments.

Where this research is happening

Minneapolis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome VirusInfection
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.