Exploring the link between gum disease and HIV treatment

Periodontitis as a comorbidity in SIV infection and Antiretroviral Therapy

NIH-funded research Tulane University of Louisiana · NIH-10892166

This study is looking at how gum disease affects people with HIV and how their treatment might change the bacteria in their mouths and their immune system, helping us understand the links between oral health and overall well-being for those living with HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionTulane University of Louisiana NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New Orleans, United States)
Project IDNIH-10892166 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how periodontitis, a serious gum disease, interacts with HIV-1 infection and the effects of antiretroviral therapy (ART). It aims to understand the changes in oral bacteria and immune responses in patients with HIV and how these factors contribute to gum disease. By analyzing the oral microbiome and immune system dynamics, the study seeks to uncover the connections between chronic oral infections and overall health in individuals living with HIV. This multi-disciplinary approach involves collaboration across institutions to gather comprehensive data.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals living with HIV who are undergoing antiretroviral therapy and may be experiencing oral health issues.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have HIV or those without any signs of gum disease may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved oral health management strategies for patients with HIV, potentially reducing the severity of periodontitis.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown significant interactions between oral health and systemic diseases, but this specific investigation into HIV and periodontitis is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

New Orleans, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.