Exploring the history and ethics of neonatal care

Life and Death in the Nursery: A History of Neonatology

NIH-funded research Rutgers, the State Univ of N.j. · NIH-11004964

This study looks at how advances in medical technology have changed the way we care for newborns in intensive care units, focusing on the experiences of doctors and parents while exploring the tough decisions about life and quality of life for these tiny patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRutgers, the State Univ of N.j. NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Piscataway, United States)
Project IDNIH-11004964 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the development of neonatology as a medical subspecialty and the technologies that have transformed care for newborns. It examines how advancements in medical machinery have enabled the survival of infants who would have previously not survived, particularly in Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs) established in the 1960s. The project will analyze the experiences of healthcare providers and parents within this context, focusing on the ethical dilemmas surrounding life, death, and quality of life in neonatal care. By exploring these themes, the research aims to provide insights into the historical and ongoing challenges faced in the field of neonatology.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are families with newborns in NICUs or those who have experienced neonatal care.

Not a fit: Patients who are not involved in neonatal care or do not have a newborn in the NICU may not receive direct benefits from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could enhance understanding of the ethical and medical complexities in neonatal care, potentially improving decision-making processes for families and healthcare providers.

How similar studies have performed: While this research explores historical and ethical dimensions, similar studies in medical ethics and neonatal care have shown success in informing practices and policies.

Where this research is happening

Piscataway, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.