NIH-funded research P01 program project

Exploring new ways to control HIV-1 infection in children

Official title: Pioneering Precision Medicine Approaches for Immune Control of Pediatric HIV-1 Infection

Funded at Harvard School of Public Health · NIH-10914864 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is exploring new ways to help kids and teens with HIV-1 by boosting their immune systems to better control the virus, aiming for a functional cure that doesn't require completely getting rid of it.

More HIV-1-infection research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeP01 program project
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionHarvard School of Public Health
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startSeptember 24, 2021
Project endAugust 31, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$149,559
NIH project number5P01HD107670-04
Project IDNIH-10914864 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are infants, children, and teenagers who are HIV-1 infected and starting antiretroviral therapy.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not HIV-1 infected or those who are adults may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing innovative strategies to achieve a functional cure for HIV-1 infection in infants, children, and teenagers. It aims to understand how the immune system can be harnessed to target and control HIV-1 proviruses without needing to eliminate them completely. By analyzing the dynamics of viral reservoirs and the role of therapeutic vaccination, the study seeks to enhance immune responses in young patients who start antiretroviral therapy early in their infection. The approach is based on the observation that certain individuals, known as elite controllers, have unique patterns of viral integration that may inform new treatment strategies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective treatments for HIV-1 in children, potentially reducing the need for lifelong antiretroviral therapy.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using immune-mediated approaches to control HIV-1, suggesting that this study builds on a foundation of successful strategies.

Where this research is happening

  • Harvard School of Public Health
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Lichterfeld, Mathias — Harvard School of Public Health
  • Study coordinator: Lichterfeld, Mathias

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.