Exploring how to enhance cancer treatment by improving immune cell metabolism

Defining mechanisms to promote antitumor immunity by modulating one-carbon metabolism

NIH-funded research Harvard Medical School · NIH-10991320

This study is looking at how a special nutrient can help make cancer treatments work better by boosting the immune system's T cells, especially for patients receiving PD-1 therapy.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionHarvard Medical School NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-10991320 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how modifying one-carbon metabolism can boost the effectiveness of cancer immunotherapy, specifically targeting the PD-1 pathway. The study aims to understand the cellular and molecular mechanisms that allow immune cells, particularly T cells, to function better in the tumor environment. By supplementing with formate, a compound that supports one-carbon metabolism, the researchers hope to enhance T cell activity and improve tumor clearance in patients receiving PD-1 blockade therapy. This approach is based on findings that show deficits in essential nutrients in tumors can limit immune responses.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are patients with cancers that are currently treated with PD-1 blockade therapies and who may not be responding adequately to existing treatments.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have tumors that express PD-1 or who are not candidates for immunotherapy may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective cancer treatments that improve patient outcomes by enhancing the immune response against tumors.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in enhancing immune responses through metabolic modulation, indicating potential for success with this novel approach.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions anti-cancer immunotherapyanti-cancer therapy
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.