NIH-funded research R01 grant

Exploring how speech and song can help children with autism develop language skills

Official title: Social Visual Attention and Language Development in Autism: Leveraging Infant-Directed Speech and Song to Identify Multimodal Mechanisms of Communication

Funded at Vanderbilt University Medical Center · NIH-10990364 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how babies, especially those with autism, can learn to talk better by paying attention to both speech and music, and it aims to find out how watching and listening to their caregivers can help improve their communication skills.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVanderbilt University Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Nashville, United States)
Project startSeptember 15, 2024
Project endAugust 31, 2027
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$2,383,221
NIH project number1R01DC021559-01A1
Project IDNIH-10990364 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are infants and young children aged 0-11 years who are diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder.

Less likely to help

Children who are typically developing and do not have any communication challenges may not receive direct benefits from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how infants, particularly those with autism, can improve their language development through attention to speech and song. By observing how infants shift their focus from a speaker's eyes to their mouth, the study aims to identify key factors that enhance communication skills. The approach includes analyzing the effects of multimodal signals, such as the combination of visual and auditory cues from caregivers, on language acquisition. The goal is to optimize interventions that support early language development in children with communication challenges.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective strategies for improving language skills in children with autism.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that multimodal approaches, like combining speech and song, can enhance language development in typically developing infants, suggesting potential success for this approach in children with autism.

Where this research is happening

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center
    Nashville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Lense, Miriam — Vanderbilt University Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Lense, Miriam

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Understanding how context shapes speech processing in autism

    A study to learn how people with autism process speech differently in real-life listening situations.

    NIH research Northwestern University · Chicago, United States · NIH-11367407

  • Understanding How the Brain Processes Speech in Autism

    This project explores how the brain of individuals with autism processes speech, especially in noisy places or when trying to understand social cues.

    NIH research Northwestern University · Chicago, UNITED STATES · NIH-11128568

  • Understanding Speech in Autism

    This project looks at how the brain controls speech in children and teenagers with Autism Spectrum Disorder to help us find better ways to support their communication.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11098471

  • Understanding and treating speech difficulties in minimally verbal children with autism

    This study is looking at how some children with autism who have trouble speaking, especially those with a condition called Childhood Apraxia of Speech, move their mouths when they try to talk, so we can find better ways to help them communicate more easily.

    NIH research Mgh Institute of Health Professions · Charlestown, UNITED STATES · NIH-11033372

  • Understanding how the brain processes speech and sounds in autism

    This study is looking at how the brains of adults with autism process sounds, like speech and music, compared to those without autism, to better understand language challenges and help create better support for communication skills.

    NIH research University of Connecticut Storrs · Storrs-Mansfield, United States · NIH-10975045

  • Understanding how context affects speech processing in autism.

    This study is looking at how people with autism understand speech, especially when there’s a lot of background noise, to help find better ways for them to communicate and connect with others.

    NIH research Northwestern University · Chicago, UNITED STATES · NIH-10973742

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.