NIH-funded research Career grant

Exploring how specific genetic elements contribute to autoimmune muscle diseases.

Official title: Using Bioinformatics Methodologies to Explore the Role of Short Interspersed Elements in the Pathogenesis of Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies

Funded at University of Washington · NIH-11053538 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain genetic elements might cause muscle inflammation in people with autoimmune diseases that affect their muscles, and it hopes to find new ways to treat these conditions more effectively and with fewer side effects.

Quick facts

Grant typeCareer grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Washington
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project startApril 1, 2024
Project endMarch 31, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$164,808
NIH project number5K08AR082939-02
Project IDNIH-11053538 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies, particularly those experiencing muscle inflammation and autoimmune symptoms.

Less likely to help

Patients with other types of autoimmune diseases not related to muscle inflammation may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of short interspersed elements (SINEs) in idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM), which are autoimmune diseases affecting muscle tissue. By analyzing muscle tissue samples, the study aims to understand how these genetic elements may trigger immune responses that lead to muscle inflammation. The research employs advanced techniques such as transcriptome analysis and single-cell sequencing to identify the mechanisms behind interferon production and the role of specific genes in disease progression. Ultimately, the goal is to uncover new insights that could lead to more effective treatments with fewer side effects for patients suffering from these conditions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved therapies for patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies, enhancing treatment efficacy and reducing adverse effects.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific focus on SINEs in IIM is novel, similar research approaches have shown promise in understanding autoimmune diseases and their underlying mechanisms.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Washington
    Seattle, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Najjar, Rayan — University of Washington
  • Study coordinator: Najjar, Rayan

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Immunophenotypes in inflammatory myopathies and linked lung disease

    A physician-scientist at Vanderbilt is pursuing how immune cells and gene activity differ in Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies to find clues for better treatments.

    NIH research Vanderbilt University Medical Center · Nashville, United States · NIH-11372793

  • Understanding Immune Differences in Muscle Inflammation

    This project aims to understand the unique immune system features in people with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies to find better ways to help them.

    NIH research Vanderbilt University Medical Center · Nashville, United States · NIH-11112549

  • How high-density lipoprotein function is affected in patients with inflammatory muscle diseases

    This study is looking at how a type of good cholesterol called HDL, which usually helps keep your blood vessels healthy, doesn't work properly in people with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM), and it aims to find out why this happens and how it might lead to heart problems, so we can discover new ways to help.

    NIH research University of California Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-10908701

  • Investigating immune profiles in inflammatory muscle diseases

    This study is looking at how the immune system affects muscle inflammation in people with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) to find new ways to help improve treatment and care for patients like you.

    NIH research Vanderbilt University Medical Center · Nashville, United States · NIH-10877796

  • MTS109 treatment for refractory autoimmune diseases

    This trial tests whether MTS109 (an mRNA-LNP given by subcutaneous injection) is safe and tolerable in adults with moderate to severe autoimmune diseases that have not responded to standard treatments.

    Recruiting Early Phase 1 Shanghai Changzheng Hospital · Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality · NCT07526350

  • AZD0120 CD19/BCMA CAR T-cell therapy for systemic sclerosis, inflammatory myopathies, and difficult-to-treat rheumatoid arthritis

    This trial will try a dual-targeting CD19/BCMA CAR T-cell treatment (AZD0120) in adults with systemic sclerosis, idiopathic inflammatory myopathies, or difficult-to-treat rheumatoid arthritis to see if it is safe and well tolerated.

    Recruiting at 5 sites Phase 1/2 AstraZeneca · Tucson, Arizona and 26 other locations · NCT07295847

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.