NIH-funded research R15 grant

Exploring how RNA polymerase III affects HIV latency

Official title: Investigating RNA polymerase III driven mechanisms in regulating HIV latency

Funded at Albany College of Pharmacy · NIH-10484480 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a specific protein called RNA polymerase III affects the hidden HIV in resting immune cells, with the goal of finding new ways to wake up and eliminate the virus, which could lead to better treatments for people living with HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeR15 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionAlbany College of Pharmacy
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Albany, United States)
Project startFebruary 1, 2022
Project endJanuary 31, 2026
Funding year2022
Award (this year)$495,321
NIH project number1R15AI165295-01A1
Project IDNIH-10484480 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who have a detectable latent viral reservoir.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not infected with HIV or those who have achieved complete viral suppression may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of RNA polymerase III in regulating HIV latency, focusing on how it influences the expression of genes that may contribute to the persistence of the virus in resting CD4+ T cells. The study aims to identify novel therapeutic targets that could help eliminate the latent HIV reservoir, which is a significant barrier to curing HIV infection. By using an RNA polymerase III inhibitor, researchers hope to reactivate latent HIV cells and understand the mechanisms involved in this process. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to new treatments for HIV.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to innovative therapies that effectively target and eliminate latent HIV reservoirs in patients.

How similar studies have gone: While the approach of targeting RNA polymerase III is relatively novel, preliminary studies have shown promising results in reactivating latent HIV cells, indicating potential for success.

Where this research is happening

  • Albany College of Pharmacy
    Albany, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Singh, Vir Bahadur — Albany College of Pharmacy
  • Study coordinator: Singh, Vir Bahadur

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

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  • How HIV-1 spreads between cells and triggers immune responses

    This study is looking at how HIV-1 spreads between immune cells and triggers the body's defense system, focusing on a key pathway that helps detect the virus, to find ways to boost immune responses in people living with HIV.

    NIH research Albany College of Pharmacy · Albany, United States · NIH-11190261

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    This study is testing a new, less invasive way to measure how much of a cancer-fighting drug is in breast cancer tumors, so patients won't need to go through blood draws or biopsies, making it easier and safer to track their treatment.

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  • Investigating factors that contribute to resistance in breast cancer treatment

    This study is looking at how some breast cancer cells talk to the surrounding tissue, especially when they stop responding to regular hormone treatments, to find new ways to help patients get better.

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.