Exploring how patients and surgeons communicate about low-value surgical options
Understanding patient-surgeon interactions to support deimplementation of preference-sensitive low value care
['FUNDING_R21'] · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · NIH-11067753
This study looks at how breast cancer patients and their surgeons talk about surgery options, especially those that might not be very helpful, to find ways to improve communication and help patients make better choices about their treatment.
Quick facts
| Phase | ['FUNDING_R21'] |
|---|---|
| Study type | Nih_funding |
| Sex | All |
| Sponsor | UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON (nih funded) |
| Locations | 1 site (MADISON, UNITED STATES) |
| Trial ID | NIH-11067753 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
What this research studies
This research investigates the interactions between breast cancer patients and surgeons to understand how decisions are made regarding certain surgical procedures that may not provide significant benefits. It focuses on procedures like sentinel lymph node biopsy for older women and contralateral prophylactic mastectomy, which have been identified as low-value by medical guidelines. By analyzing conversations during surgical consultations, the study aims to identify factors that influence patient decisions and how surgeons can better support patients in making informed choices. The goal is to improve communication and potentially reduce the use of these low-value surgeries.
Who could benefit from this research
Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are breast cancer patients, particularly women aged 70 and older, who are considering surgical options that may be deemed low-value.
Not a fit: Patients who are not considering surgery or those who do not have breast cancer may not benefit from this research.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better patient-surgeon communication and reduce unnecessary surgical procedures, improving patient outcomes.
How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown success in improving patient outcomes through enhanced communication strategies in surgical settings, indicating that this approach may also be effective.
Where this research is happening
MADISON, UNITED STATES
- UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON — MADISON, UNITED STATES (ACTIVE)
Researchers
- Principal investigator: NEUMAN, HEATHER B — UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON
- Study coordinator: NEUMAN, HEATHER B
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions: Breast Cancer, Breast Cancer Patient