Exploring how listening effort affects memory and understanding in older adults with hearing loss

Understanding the effects of listening effort on sentence processing and memory in sensorineural hearing loss: Evidence from simultaneous electrophysiology and pupillometry

NIH-funded research University of Utah · NIH-10782437

This study is looking at how people with hearing loss struggle to understand speech and how that can affect their memory, and it aims to find ways to help improve their listening and thinking skills in everyday conversations.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Utah NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Salt Lake City, United States)
Project IDNIH-10782437 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how individuals with sensorineural hearing loss experience increased difficulty in understanding speech, which can lead to cognitive challenges such as memory issues. By using advanced techniques like electrophysiology and pupillometry, the study aims to uncover the cognitive and neural mechanisms behind the extra effort required to process speech. The goal is to develop better assessments and interventions that can enhance speech comprehension and memory for those affected by hearing loss. Participants will contribute to understanding how listening effort impacts their daily communication and cognitive health.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are older adults aged 21 and above who are experiencing sensorineural hearing loss.

Not a fit: Patients with normal hearing or those who do not have difficulties with speech comprehension may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for helping older adults with hearing loss better understand speech and retain information.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding cognitive challenges associated with hearing loss, indicating that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Salt Lake City, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.