NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Exploring how concussions affect attention in children with ADHD.

Official title: Concussion and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Investigating the relationship between cognitive outcome, prescription stimulants, and functional MRI biomarkers in the ABCD study.

Funded at Washington University · NIH-11056126 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how concussions might affect kids and teens with ADHD by using brain scans to see if their brain activity is different, which could help create better treatments for those struggling with attention issues.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Saint Louis, United States)
Project startApril 1, 2022
Project endMarch 31, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$189,516
NIH project number5K23NS123345-04
Project IDNIH-11056126 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are children and adolescents aged 0-20 who have been diagnosed with ADHD or have experienced a concussion.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have ADHD or a history of concussion may not receive any benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the relationship between concussions and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adolescents. It aims to identify distinct brain activity patterns using functional MRI to differentiate between children with ADHD and those with ADHD who have experienced a concussion. By leveraging data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development study, the research seeks to understand how brain injuries impact cognitive functions, particularly attention. The findings could lead to tailored treatments for children suffering from inattention due to these conditions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective, mechanism-specific treatments for children with ADHD and a history of concussion.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the cognitive impacts of concussions, but this specific approach of comparing ADHD with and without concussion is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Washington University
    Saint Louis, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Kay, Benjamin Paul — Washington University
  • Study coordinator: Kay, Benjamin Paul

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.