NIH-funded research R21 grant

Exploring how community features affect firearm violence disparities

Official title: Examining Neighborhood Profiles Defined by Place-Based Community Features and their Relationships with Firearm Violence Disparities

Funded at Syracuse University · NIH-10935980 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how things like neighborhood segregation and access to parks affect gun violence, especially for Black Americans compared to White Americans, using data from Syracuse, NY, to help improve community safety and health.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSyracuse University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Syracuse, United States)
Project startSeptember 25, 2023
Project endMay 31, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$152,703
NIH project number5R21MD019083-02
Project IDNIH-10935980 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living in urban neighborhoods with varying levels of community features related to firearm violence.

Less likely to help

Patients living in rural areas or communities with low firearm violence rates may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the relationship between various community characteristics, such as residential segregation and access to green spaces, and the disparities in firearm violence experienced by Black Americans compared to White Americans. By employing a place-centered analysis technique, the study aims to uncover how these community features interact to create environments that increase the risk of gun violence. The research will analyze data from 1,644 census blocks in Syracuse, NY, to better understand these dynamics and inform future public health policies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to targeted interventions that reduce firearm violence in vulnerable communities.

How similar studies have gone: While there has been research on firearm violence, this approach using place-centered analysis is relatively novel and untested.

Where this research is happening

  • Syracuse University
    Syracuse, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Hruska, Bryce J — Syracuse University
  • Study coordinator: Hruska, Bryce J

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.