NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Exploring how certain animals reproduce without mating

Official title: Understanding the origin of parthenogenesis

Funded at University of Missouri-Columbia · NIH-10874028 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is exploring how certain tiny water creatures called Daphnia can reproduce without fertilization, which might help us learn more about genetics and improve reproductive health for everyone.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Missouri-Columbia
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Columbia, United States)
Project startJuly 1, 2023
Project endJune 30, 2025
Funding year2023
Award (this year)$372,726
NIH project number7R35GM133730-05
Project IDNIH-10874028 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for participation or benefit from this research would include individuals interested in reproductive health, genetics, and evolutionary biology.

Less likely to help

Patients with conditions unrelated to reproductive health or genetic disorders may not receive direct benefits from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates parthenogenesis, a form of reproduction where offspring develop from unfertilized eggs, using the freshwater microcrustacean Daphnia as a model organism. The study aims to uncover the genetic mechanisms that allow for this unique reproductive strategy, particularly focusing on how meiosis is modified in parthenogenetic species. By employing evolutionary and functional genomic techniques, the research seeks to provide insights into the genetic regulation of meiosis, which is crucial for understanding sexual reproduction. Patients may benefit from the findings as they could lead to advancements in reproductive health and genetics.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could enhance our understanding of reproductive mechanisms, potentially leading to breakthroughs in fertility treatments and genetic health.

How similar studies have gone: While the exploration of parthenogenesis is a relatively novel approach, similar studies in evolutionary biology have shown promising results in understanding reproductive mechanisms.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Missouri-Columbia
    Columbia, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Xu, Sen — University of Missouri-Columbia
  • Study coordinator: Xu, Sen

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.