Exploring how a specific protein affects cognitive issues related to COVID-19 in older adults

Investigating the role and therapeutic potential of the alpha5beta1 integrin in risk factors for COVID-19-associated cognitive impairment

NIH-funded research Tulane University of Louisiana · NIH-10658178

This study is looking at how COVID-19 might lead to memory and thinking problems in older adults with vascular dementia, and it will test if a special treatment can help improve their brain function by blocking a specific protein.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionTulane University of Louisiana NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New Orleans, United States)
Project IDNIH-10658178 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the connection between vascular dementia and cognitive decline following COVID-19, particularly focusing on the role of the alpha5beta1 integrin protein. The study aims to understand how disruptions in the blood-brain barrier and reduced blood flow in the brain contribute to these cognitive issues. By using a clinically-validated inhibitor, researchers will assess whether blocking this protein can mitigate cognitive impairment in older adults affected by COVID-19. The approach includes both laboratory studies and potential clinical applications to improve patient outcomes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are older adults who have experienced cognitive decline or vascular dementia, particularly those who have had COVID-19.

Not a fit: Patients who are younger or do not have a history of cognitive impairment or vascular dementia may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies to protect cognitive function in older adults who have experienced COVID-19.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in targeting similar pathways for cognitive impairment, suggesting potential for success in this novel approach.

Where this research is happening

New Orleans, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.