NIH-funded research Career grant

Exploring a new cause of severe asthma

Official title: An Alternative Pathobiology underlying Severe Asthma

Funded at University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · NIH-10896314 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a specific type of inflammation affects people with severe asthma who don't get better with usual treatments, and it aims to find new ways to help them by examining their immune responses and biological markers over time.

Quick facts

Grant typeCareer grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pittsburgh, United States)
Project startJuly 1, 2023
Project endJune 30, 2028
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$163,188
NIH project number5K08HL164887-02
Project IDNIH-10896314 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are adults over 21 years old who experience severe asthma and may not respond well to standard Type-2 therapies.

Less likely to help

Patients with mild asthma or those who respond adequately to existing Type-2 therapies may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of Type-1 inflammation in severe asthma, focusing on patients who do not respond to traditional treatments. The study aims to identify new therapeutic targets by analyzing biological markers and immune responses in asthma patients. By utilizing advanced techniques in bioinformatics and murine models, the research seeks to uncover the underlying mechanisms of asthma severity and exacerbations. Patients will be monitored over time to assess the impact of these inflammatory pathways on their condition.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatment options for patients with severe asthma who currently have limited therapeutic choices.

How similar studies have gone: While research on Type-2 inflammation in asthma has shown success, the exploration of Type-1 inflammation is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
    Pittsburgh, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Gauthier, Marc — University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
  • Study coordinator: Gauthier, Marc

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Neutrophils' role in severe asthma

    This project looks at how certain white blood cells called neutrophils drive severe asthma in people who do not respond to current treatments.

    NIH research Northwestern University · Chicago, United States · NIH-11387532

  • Alternative pathobiology in severe asthma affects more than just the classic allergic pathway

    This Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Award aims to understand a non-traditional pathway (T1 inflammation) that may drive severe asthma in patients who don’t respond to standard therapies.

    NIH research University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · Pittsburgh, United States · NIH-11377239

  • Nebulized STAT3 inhibitor for severe asthma in adults and children

    A new inhaled therapy aims to calm overactive airway inflammation in people with severe asthma by delivering a STAT3-inhibiting compound directly to lung cells.

    NIH research Mercer University Macon · Macon, United States · NIH-11361259

  • Understanding how LIGHT affects severe asthma and airway remodeling

    Scientists are studying how a molecule called LIGHT drives severe asthma by promoting dangerous changes in the airways, with the goal of finding new ways to help people who don’t respond to current treatments.

    NIH research Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr · Cincinnati, United States · NIH-11360603

  • How airway lining cells and immune cells drive severe steroid-resistant asthma

    This project looks at how immune cells and the cells that line the airways interact in people whose severe asthma does not respond to corticosteroids, to find clearer markers and better treatment options.

    NIH research University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · Pittsburgh, United States · NIH-11330457

  • Immune and cell‑aging changes in steroid‑resistant severe asthma

    This project looks at immune system changes and early cell aging in people whose severe asthma doesn't improve with steroid treatment to find new treatment ideas.

    NIH research University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · Pittsburgh, United States · NIH-11292422

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.