NIH-funded research R01 grant

Exosomes from Schwann cells may help improve nerve function in diabetic mice

Official title: Schwann cell derived exosomes improve diabetic peripheral neuropathy in type II diabetic mice

Funded at Henry Ford Health System · NIH-10643939 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how tiny particles from special cells can help improve nerve health in mice with diabetic nerve damage, and it hopes to show that these particles can make nerves work better without changing blood sugar levels.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionHenry Ford Health System
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Detroit, United States)
Project startSeptember 15, 2020
Project endJune 30, 2025
Funding year2023
Award (this year)$411,157
NIH project number5R01DK124377-04
Project IDNIH-10643939 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with type II diabetes who are experiencing symptoms of peripheral neuropathy.

Less likely to help

Patients without diabetes or those with other forms of neuropathy unrelated to diabetes may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how exosomes derived from Schwann cells can enhance nerve function in mice with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN), a common complication of diabetes. The study focuses on the communication between Schwann cells and nerve cells, utilizing exosomes to transfer beneficial molecules that may restore nerve health. By administering these exosomes to diabetic mice, researchers aim to observe improvements in nerve structure and function without significantly altering blood glucose levels.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapies that improve nerve function and reduce pain for patients suffering from diabetic peripheral neuropathy.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown promising results using exosomes for nerve repair, suggesting that this approach may be effective in treating diabetic peripheral neuropathy.

Where this research is happening

  • Henry Ford Health System
    Detroit, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Wang, Lei — Henry Ford Health System
  • Study coordinator: Wang, Lei

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Gut bacterial vesicles and diabetic nerve damage

    This work looks at whether tiny particles released by gut bacteria can protect nerves and ease numbness and pain in people with diabetic peripheral neuropathy.

    NIH research Henry Ford Health + Michigan State University Health Sciences · East Lansing, United States · NIH-11286790

  • Restoring sensation in amputated limbs for veterans with diabetic neuropathy

    This study is looking to help veterans who have lost lower limbs due to diabetic peripheral neuropathy by using special electrodes to create sensations that feel like they're coming from their missing foot, which could improve their daily activities and overall limb health.

    NIH research Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center · Cleveland, United States · NIH-11262790

  • Wearable vibration to improve movement and reduce pain in diabetic nerve damage

    A wearable vibration device is tested for four weeks to help adults with diabetic peripheral neuropathy walk better and experience less pain.

    NIH research University of Florida · Gainesville, United States · NIH-11226229

  • Improving walking and reducing foot pressure for people with diabetic nerve damage

    This project tries real-time biofeedback to change how adults with diabetic peripheral neuropathy walk so they have lower harmful foot pressure and better walking speed.

    NIH research Florida Institu /human/machine Cognition · Pensacola, United States · NIH-11168786

  • Exploring how gut bacteria affect nerve damage in diabetes

    This study is looking at how tiny particles from gut bacteria might help protect nerves in people with diabetic peripheral neuropathy, which is a common issue for those with diabetes, and it hopes to find new ways to improve nerve health through better gut health.

    NIH research Henry Ford Health + Michigan State University Health Sciences · East Lansing, United States · NIH-11046549

  • Investigating how tau phosphorylation affects nerve damage in diabetes

    This study is looking into how problems with insulin and a protein called tau affect nerve health in people with Type 1 Diabetes, with the hope of finding new ways to ease the pain and improve life for those dealing with diabetic nerve issues.

    NIH research University of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr · Houston, United States · NIH-10980022

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.