Exosome therapy to protect and heal lungs affected by bronchopulmonary dysplasia

MSC Exosome Treatment for BPD: Impact on Immunity and Lung Development

NIH-funded research Boston Children's Hospital · NIH-11323872

This project uses tiny particles from stem cells (exosomes) to help protect and repair the lungs of babies born very prematurely who develop bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston Children's Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11323872 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers are using small particles released by mesenchymal stem cells, called exosomes, to reduce inflammation and support lung growth in bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). They will study how these exosomes change immune responses and lung structure using laboratory and experimental models and human-derived materials. The team aims to show whether exosomes can prevent or reverse the lung damage that leads to long-term breathing problems. If successful, this work would help move the approach toward safer treatments for preterm infants.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: The work is most relevant to extremely preterm infants at risk for or diagnosed with BPD and to families seeking new treatment options for neonatal lung disease.

Not a fit: People without prematurity-related lung disease or those with other unrelated lung conditions are unlikely to benefit from this specific approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could prevent or repair lung damage from BPD and reduce long-term breathing problems and infections in affected children.

How similar studies have performed: Related studies using mesenchymal stem cells and their secreted vesicles have shown promise in lab and animal models and early clinical work, but broad safety and effectiveness for BPD in humans remain unproven.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Airway Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.