Exosome patterns in lung transplant recipients and early graft injury risk

Lung transplant recipient exosome phenotypes and the risk of primary graft dysfunction and acute lung allograft dysfunction

NIH-funded research University of Washington · NIH-11170442

This project looks at tiny particles called exosomes in people who had lung transplants to identify patterns that signal early graft injury like primary graft dysfunction or acute lung allograft dysfunction.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Washington NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project IDNIH-11170442 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

After lung transplant, researchers will collect blood and lung fluid samples from recipients at set time points. They will isolate and analyze exosomes — small vesicles released by cells — to profile their molecular contents and surface markers. Those exosome patterns will be compared between people who do and do not develop primary graft dysfunction (PGD) or acute lung allograft dysfunction (ALAD), and combined with clinical and donor data to build risk models. The work aims to clarify mechanisms of early graft injury and improve risk stratification during the early post-transplant period.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults who have received a lung transplant (or are undergoing transplant follow-up) and can provide blood and possibly lung fluid samples for testing.

Not a fit: People who have not had a lung transplant or who cannot provide the required samples are not likely to benefit directly from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could help doctors identify transplant recipients at high risk for early graft problems so they can tailor monitoring and treatments.

How similar studies have performed: Early research suggests exosome-based biomarkers can reflect immune and injury processes, but using them to predict PGD or ALAD after lung transplant remains an emerging and unproven approach.

Where this research is happening

Seattle, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.