Examining the health effects of free public bus transit in Kansas City.

Health Impacts of City-Wide Zero-Fare Bus Transit: A Natural Experiment

NIH-funded research University of Missouri Kansas City · NIH-11014442

This study is looking at how free bus rides in Kansas City can help low-income residents be more active, eat healthier, and manage their weight better, especially during tough times like the COVID-19 pandemic.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Missouri Kansas City NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Kansas City, United States)
Project IDNIH-11014442 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how the implementation of a zero-fare bus transit system in Kansas City affects the physical activity levels, healthy eating habits, and weight status of low-income residents. By analyzing bus ridership data before and after the policy change, the study aims to understand the relationship between public transit access and health outcomes. The research focuses on low-income groups who are particularly vulnerable to obesity and diabetes, especially in the context of challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants will be monitored for changes in their activity levels and access to health services as a result of increased public transit usage.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are low-income individuals living in Kansas City who rely on public transportation.

Not a fit: Patients who do not use public transit or do not reside in Kansas City may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved health outcomes for low-income populations by demonstrating the benefits of accessible public transportation.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that increased access to public transit can lead to higher levels of physical activity and improved health outcomes, suggesting that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

Kansas City, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions adult onset diabetesAdult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.