Examining racial differences in decision making for patients with severe breathing issues

Racial disparities in shared decision making for patients with acute respiratory failure

NIH-funded research Duke University · NIH-10910048

This study looks at how doctors and nurses in the ICU work with patients and their families, especially focusing on how Black and White families are involved in making tough decisions about breathing problems, with the goal of finding ways to make sure everyone gets the same level of care and support during these stressful times.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project IDNIH-10910048 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how ICU clinicians involve patients and their families in decision making regarding acute respiratory failure, focusing on racial disparities. It aims to understand the differences in engagement between Black and White families, particularly in high-pressure situations where critical decisions must be made. By analyzing these interactions, the research seeks to develop interventions that promote equitable care and improve communication in the ICU setting.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include critically ill patients experiencing acute respiratory failure and their families, particularly those from Black and White racial backgrounds.

Not a fit: Patients who are not critically ill or do not have acute respiratory failure may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved decision-making processes in ICUs, ensuring that all patients receive equitable care regardless of their racial background.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has highlighted racial disparities in healthcare decision making, indicating that addressing these issues could lead to significant improvements in patient care.

Where this research is happening

Durham, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.