Examining racial and ethnic differences in outcomes for patients experiencing cardiac arrest in hospitals
Racial and ethnic disparities in patient outcomes and intra-arrest resuscitation practices for in-hospital cardiac arrest
This study looks at how differences in race and ethnicity might affect the chances of survival for patients who experience a cardiac arrest in the hospital, focusing on important treatments like when shocks and medications are given, with the hope of finding ways to improve care for everyone.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R21 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Pittsburgh, United States) |
| Project ID | NIH-10975544 on NIH RePORTER |
What this research studies
This research investigates how racial and ethnic disparities affect patient outcomes during in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA). It focuses on key interventions such as the timing of shock delivery and epinephrine administration, and how these factors influence the return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). By utilizing a large multicenter registry, the study aims to quantify the impact of these disparities on survival rates and overall patient outcomes. The goal is to identify potential sources of health inequity and improve resuscitation practices for all patients.
Who could benefit from this research
Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include adult patients who experience in-hospital cardiac arrest, particularly those from racial and ethnic minority groups.
Not a fit: Patients who do not experience in-hospital cardiac arrest or those under 21 years old may not benefit from this research.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved resuscitation practices and better survival rates for patients experiencing cardiac arrest, particularly among racially and ethnically diverse populations.
How similar studies have performed: Previous research has indicated the existence of racial disparities in patient outcomes following cardiac arrest, suggesting that this study builds on established findings rather than exploring a completely novel approach.
Where this research is happening
Pittsburgh, United States
- University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh — Pittsburgh, United States (Active)
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Okubo, Masashi — University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
- Study coordinator: Okubo, Masashi
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.