NIH-funded research R01 grant

Examining opioid use in patients with acute respiratory failure on ventilators

Official title: Evaluating Routine Opioid Use during Acute Respiratory Failure

Funded at Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester · NIH-11027460 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how doctors prescribe pain medications called opioids to patients who are on breathing machines due to serious lung problems, and it aims to understand how these medications affect their recovery and overall health in the long run, so we can improve pain management for people in critical care.

More Opioid Use research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Worcester, United States)
Project startMay 3, 2020
Project endApril 30, 2026
Funding year2023
Award (this year)$528,084
NIH project number7R01HL151607-05
Project IDNIH-11027460 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are patients who are receiving mechanical ventilation due to acute respiratory failure.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not on mechanical ventilation or do not require opioids for pain management may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how opioids are prescribed to patients experiencing acute respiratory failure who are on mechanical ventilation. It aims to understand the long-term effects of opioid use in this population, particularly focusing on potential complications and the impact of current prescribing practices. By analyzing existing electronic health records, the study will evaluate patterns of opioid use and the outcomes associated with these prescriptions. The goal is to provide insights that could inform better pain management strategies in critical care settings.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved pain management protocols for patients on mechanical ventilation, potentially reducing opioid-related complications.

How similar studies have gone: While opioid use in critical care has been studied, this specific evaluation of prescribing patterns and long-term outcomes in ventilated patients is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester
    Worcester, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Walkey, Allan J. — Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester
  • Study coordinator: Walkey, Allan J.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.