Evaluating the risks and benefits of electronic cigarettes for older smokers at high risk for lung cancer

The potential risks and benefits of electronic cigarettes to older smokers at high risk for lung cancer

NIH-funded research University of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr · NIH-11098623

This study is looking at whether older smokers who don’t want to quit can improve their health by switching to electronic cigarettes instead of continuing to smoke regular cigarettes, and it involves 330 participants trying out either option for six months.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Houston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11098623 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how older smokers, who are at high risk for lung cancer and are unwilling to quit smoking, might benefit from switching to electronic cigarettes (ECs). The study will involve 330 participants who will be randomly assigned to either use ECs or continue with their usual brand of combustible cigarettes for six months. Researchers will assess changes in smoking behavior, product acceptability, nicotine dependence symptoms, and various health biomarkers to determine if ECs provide a safer alternative to traditional smoking. The goal is to understand the real-world implications of using ECs in this vulnerable population.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are older smokers who are at high risk for lung cancer, uninterested in quitting, but willing to try electronic cigarettes.

Not a fit: Patients who are not smokers or those who are actively seeking to quit smoking may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide insights into safer smoking alternatives for older adults, potentially reducing their risk of lung cancer.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has indicated that electronic cigarettes may be less harmful than traditional cigarettes, but this specific approach in older smokers is novel.

Where this research is happening

Houston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions addictive disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.