Evaluating how pharmacies implement medication disposal programs across the U.S.

Assessing Implementation of Pharmacy-Based Medication Disposal Programs: National Estimates, Neighborhood Inequities, and Determinants of Implementation

['FUNDING_R03'] · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · NIH-10899437

This study is looking at how well pharmacies in the U.S. are providing ways for people to safely dispose of unused medications, especially in communities that might need it the most, to help reduce the risk of prescription opioids being misused.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R03']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorWAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES (nih funded)
Locations1 site (WINSTON-SALEM, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10899437 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates how effectively pharmacies across the United States have implemented medication disposal programs, particularly focusing on the accessibility of these programs to various communities. It aims to understand the prevalence of disposal boxes in pharmacies and the factors that influence their implementation. By analyzing data from a sample of pharmacies, the study seeks to identify health disparities and barriers that may affect different neighborhoods, especially among underserved populations. The ultimate goal is to reduce the availability of unused prescription opioids in homes, thereby decreasing the risk of nonmedical use.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals living in communities with high rates of opioid prescriptions and those concerned about the safe disposal of unused medications.

Not a fit: Patients who do not use prescription opioids or who live in areas with adequate disposal options may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved access to safe medication disposal options, reducing the risk of opioid misuse in communities.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that implementing community-based disposal programs can effectively reduce the availability of unused medications, suggesting that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

WINSTON-SALEM, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.