NIH-funded research U01 cooperative agreement

Evaluating a new vaccine to prevent pneumonia in young children

Official title: A Phase II Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Whole-Cell Pneumococcal Vaccine (wSp) in Reducing Nasopharyngeal Colonization by Streptococcus pneumoniae in Young Children

Funded at Rochester General Hospital (Ny) · NIH-11056767 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new vaccine for young children that aims to help their bodies fight off a common bacteria called Streptococcus pneumoniae, which can lead to serious illnesses, and it hopes to be a helpful addition to the vaccines already available.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRochester General Hospital (Ny)
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rochester, United States)
Project startMarch 15, 2024
Project endFebruary 29, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$794,229
NIH project number5U01AI172733-02
Project IDNIH-11056767 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are young children, particularly those under 11 years old, who are at risk for pneumococcal infections.

Less likely to help

Patients who are older than 21 years or those with existing severe pneumococcal infections may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates a new whole-cell pneumococcal vaccine designed to reduce the colonization of Streptococcus pneumoniae in young children. The vaccine is serotype-independent and aims to elicit a strong immune response, particularly targeting Th17 cell-mediated immunity. By vaccinating children, the study will assess the vaccine's safety and effectiveness in preventing nasopharyngeal colonization, which is a precursor to pneumococcal diseases. The research will also explore the potential of this vaccine to complement or replace existing pneumococcal conjugate vaccines.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to a more effective and cost-efficient vaccine for preventing pneumonia in children.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise with similar whole-cell vaccine approaches, but this specific vaccine is novel and untested in this population.

Where this research is happening

  • Rochester General Hospital (Ny)
    Rochester, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Pichichero, Michael E — Rochester General Hospital (Ny)
  • Study coordinator: Pichichero, Michael E

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.