Epigenetic treatment for bone loss around dental implants

Epigenetic Therapy of Periimplantitis

NIH-funded research University of Rochester · NIH-11325357

Researchers are trying to use epigenetic approaches to reduce bone loss and inflammation around dental implants for people with peri-implantitis.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Rochester NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rochester, United States)
Project IDNIH-11325357 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project focuses on peri-implantitis, the inflammation and bone loss that can occur around titanium dental implants. Researchers have used rat models and lab cell studies to show that titanium particles increase reactive oxygen species and change gene regulation through the SETD7-SFRP1-Runx2 epigenetic pathway. They plan to target that epigenetic pathway in preclinical experiments to prevent or reverse implant-associated bone loss. If successful, this work could guide new treatments that dentists might offer to patients with failing implants.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults with signs of peri-implantitis—inflamed gums and bone loss around titanium dental implants—would be the ideal candidates for future trials.

Not a fit: People without dental implants, or whose implant problems are purely mechanical or too advanced for biological repair, are unlikely to benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could lead to new treatments that stop or reverse bone loss around dental implants and help preserve failing implants.

How similar studies have performed: Preclinical work in rats and cell studies has pointed to this epigenetic mechanism, but epigenetic therapies for peri-implantitis in people are still novel and unproven.

Where this research is happening

Rochester, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.