NIH-funded research R01 grant

Epigenetic Pathways Linking Childhood Poverty to Lifelong Health

Official title: Epigenetic Pathways of Socioeconomic Disparities in Physical and Cognitive Health Across the Lifespan

Funded at University of Texas at Austin · NIH-11518531 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant tests whether DNA methylation patterns can reveal how growing up in low-income families affects physical and cognitive health across life.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Texas at Austin
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Austin, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2024
Project endApril 30, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$129,060
NIH project number3R01HD114724-03S1
Project IDNIH-11518531 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Families with young children living in low-income conditions who could participate in a longitudinal study linked to interventions.

Less likely to help

Individuals who do not experience low-income childhood conditions or who are not enrolled in the trial may not directly benefit.

What this research studies

Researchers will use DNA methylation as a possible “molecular wormhole” to connect childhood social conditions with health outcomes later in life. They will build on the BFY study and incorporate methylation-based scores into a randomized trial that examines unconditional cash transfers to low-income mothers for about six months. The goal is to see if improving early-life conditions changes epigenetic marks and, in turn, lifelong health trajectories. Participants would be families from diverse backgrounds, followed over time to observe health and cognitive outcomes. This work aims to reveal actionable insights for policies that support healthy development from childhood onward.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, findings could inform interventions that reduce lifelong health disparities rooted in childhood poverty.

How similar studies have gone: Preliminary results suggest methylation scores may reflect environmental impacts on development, but causal evidence in a long-term design is limited.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Texas at Austin
    Austin, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Harden, Kathryn Paige — University of Texas at Austin
  • Study coordinator: Harden, Kathryn Paige

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.