Engineering natural killer cells to target HIV reservoirs

Natural killer cell engineering to target the HIV reservoir

NIH-funded research University of California Los Angeles · NIH-11053563

This study is exploring new ways to help your body's natural killer cells better find and destroy hidden HIV-infected cells, which could make it easier to manage the virus without needing to rely on lifelong medication.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California Los Angeles NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, United States)
Project IDNIH-11053563 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing innovative methods to enhance the ability of natural killer (NK) cells to eliminate HIV-infected cells that remain dormant in the body despite ongoing anti-retroviral therapy (ART). By using a 'kick and kill' strategy, the project aims to activate these latent cells and improve the NK cells' effectiveness in destroying them. The research employs advanced technologies and humanized mouse models to test these approaches, potentially leading to a reduction in the need for lifelong ART.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who are currently on anti-retroviral therapy and have a detectable viral reservoir.

Not a fit: Patients who are not living with HIV or those who have already developed AIDS may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to a functional cure for HIV, allowing patients to stop ART without the virus re-emerging.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in using NK cells for targeting HIV, but this specific engineering approach is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Los Angeles, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.