Engaging high-risk men in Kenya to increase HIV testing through self-tests distributed by female sex workers

Reaching the last 20%: a targeted HIV self-test secondary distribution intervention to engage high-risk men in Kenya

['FUNDING_R01'] · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · NIH-11092755

This study is looking to help men in Kenya who are at high risk for HIV, especially those who buy sex, by having female sex workers give them HIV self-tests, so they can learn their status and get the care they need more easily.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorRESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE (nih funded)
Locations1 site (RESEARCH TRIANGLE PARK, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11092755 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research aims to improve HIV testing and care engagement among high-risk men in Kenya, particularly those who purchase sex. It focuses on a secondary distribution model where female sex workers distribute HIV self-tests to their male partners. By using a cluster-randomized trial design, the project will assess the effectiveness of this approach in increasing awareness and access to HIV services. The study seeks to address the gap in reaching the 20% of individuals living with HIV who are unaware of their status.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are men who purchase sex and are at high risk for HIV infection.

Not a fit: Patients who are not at high risk for HIV or those already engaged in regular HIV testing and care may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could significantly increase HIV testing rates and improve health outcomes for high-risk men in Kenya.

How similar studies have performed: Preliminary data suggest that similar approaches have been effective, indicating potential for success in this intervention.

Where this research is happening

RESEARCH TRIANGLE PARK, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome Virus, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.