Embolization versus surgery for chronic subdural hematoma
Official title: Chronic Subdural Hematoma Treatment with Embolization vs Surgery or MedicalManagement Study (CHESS)
Funded at University of Texas Med Br Galveston · NIH-11309173 · Data updated 2026-11-12
It compares a less-invasive artery-blocking procedure (middle meningeal artery embolization) with standard surgery for adults with moderately symptomatic chronic subdural hematoma.
Quick facts
| Grant type | NIH-funded research |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | University of Texas Med Br Galveston NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Galveston, United States) |
| Project start | September 20, 2023 |
| Project end | February 28, 2029 |
| Funding year | 2026 |
| Award (this year) | $3,041,130 |
| NIH project number | 5UH3NS128397-03 |
| Project ID | NIH-11309173 on NIH RePORTER |
Who could benefit from this research
✓Could help
Adults with convexity chronic subdural hematoma who are moderately symptomatic and are candidates for either embolization or conventional surgery.
✕Less likely to help
People with severe, rapidly worsening symptoms who need immediate surgery, non-convexity hematomas, or medical issues that make embolization unsafe may not benefit or be eligible.
What this research studies
You would be randomly assigned to receive either middle meningeal artery embolization, a minimally invasive procedure that blocks blood flow to the hematoma, or conventional surgery to remove the blood collection. The study is being run at multiple hospitals and is open-label, so you and your care team will know which treatment you get. Doctors will follow you for 180 days to see whether you need additional (rescue) surgery, experience complications, or die, and they will monitor for strokes, serious adverse events, seizures, and new or worsening neurological problems. The aim is to find out if embolization leads to fewer repeat operations and a safer recovery than standard surgery.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, embolization could reduce the need for repeat brain surgery and lower rates of serious complications after chronic subdural hematoma.
How similar studies have gone: Early non-randomized reports suggest embolization can reduce the need for repeat surgery, but randomized Phase III evidence has been lacking.
Where this research is happening
-
University of Texas Med Br Galveston
Galveston, United States Active
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Kan, Peter Tze Man — University of Texas Med Br Galveston
- Study coordinator: Kan, Peter Tze Man
Related research
Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.
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NeoCast: A new embolic treatment for chronic subdural hematoma
A new, fast-acting embolic therapy called NeoCast may reduce bleeding in chronic subdural hematoma patients and lower the need for extensive brain surgery.
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Investigating brain stiffness to predict outcomes in chronic subdural hematoma treatment
This study is looking at how the stiffness of the brain can help doctors understand and treat chronic subdural hematoma (a type of brain bleeding) in older adults, using special imaging to see how the brain responds after treatment.
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Comparing embolization and surgery for treating chronic subdural hematomas
This study is looking at whether a new treatment called middle meningeal artery embolization (MMAE) is better than traditional surgery for helping people with chronic subdural hematomas, and it’s for patients who have moderate symptoms and want to see if this new option can lead to fewer surgeries and better recovery i
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Middle Meningeal Artery Embolisation to Prevent Recurrence of Chronic Subdural Hematoma
This study tests whether embolising the middle meningeal artery around the time of hematoma evacuation can reduce recurrence in adults with chronic subdural hematoma.
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What causes vulnerability in older adults with serious diseases and how it affects care decisions
This study tests how often vulnerability factors appear in older adults with serious illnesses and how these factors influence treatment timing, survival, and quality of life.
-
Coil embolization for unilateral vs bilateral chronic subdural hematomas
This trial tests whether unilateral or bilateral coil-based embolization of the middle meningeal artery helps people with chronic subdural hematoma.
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.