Effects of metformin on placental function and fetal development

Metformin Effects Placental Trophoblast Function

NIH-funded research Oregon Health & Science University · NIH-10778217

This study is looking at how the diabetes medication metformin impacts important cells in the placenta that help your baby grow, especially for women who have gestational diabetes, to better understand how it might affect pregnancy and your baby's health.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOregon Health & Science University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Portland, United States)
Project IDNIH-10778217 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how metformin, a common diabetes medication, affects the function of placental cells called trophoblasts, which are crucial for fetal growth. The study will analyze changes in the genetic and molecular profiles of these cells when exposed to metformin, particularly in pregnancies complicated by gestational diabetes. By understanding these effects, the research aims to clarify the potential benefits and risks of metformin use during pregnancy, especially regarding fetal development and birth outcomes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include pregnant women diagnosed with gestational diabetes as well as those without this condition, particularly those interested in the effects of diabetes medications on pregnancy.

Not a fit: Patients who are not pregnant or those without any form of diabetes may not receive direct benefits from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding of how metformin influences fetal growth and development, potentially guiding safer treatment options for pregnant women with diabetes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown varying effects of metformin on pregnancy outcomes, indicating that this area of research is both relevant and necessary for further exploration.

Where this research is happening

Portland, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.