Effects of long-term opioid use on the brain and spinal cord

Neurobiological Consequences of Long-Term Opioid Therapy in the Brain and Spinal Cord

NIH-funded research Duke University · NIH-10861817

This study is looking at how long-term use of opioid pain medications affects the brain and spinal cord, especially how they respond and connect, to help us understand the impact of these drugs and find better ways to support people who want to stop using them.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project IDNIH-10861817 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how long-term opioid therapy affects the brain and spinal cord, particularly focusing on changes in neural responses and connectivity. Using advanced brain imaging techniques like functional MRI, the study aims to identify alterations in brain reward systems and spinal cord circuitry in patients who have been on opioids for extended periods. The goal is to better understand the neurobiological consequences of opioid use, which could help in developing strategies for opioid cessation and improving patient outcomes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are patients who have been on long-term opioid therapy for pain management.

Not a fit: Patients who have not used opioids or those who are not experiencing pain may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for managing opioid therapy and reducing the risks associated with long-term opioid use.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown significant alterations in brain function related to opioid use, indicating that this area of study is both relevant and necessary.

Where this research is happening

Durham, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.