Effects of HIV and antiretroviral exposure during pregnancy on the placenta and birth weight

Impact of in utero HIV and antiretroviral exposure on the placenta and birth weight

NIH-funded research Massachusetts General Hospital · NIH-11085419

This study looks at how taking HIV medications during pregnancy affects the placenta and the weight of newborns, helping moms and doctors understand the safety of these treatments for both mothers and their babies.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMassachusetts General Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11085419 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how antiretroviral therapy (ART) and HIV exposure during pregnancy affect the placenta and the birth weight of infants. By measuring drug levels in both the mothers' blood and their children's hair, the study aims to establish a clearer understanding of the impact of these medications on fetal development. The findings will help inform healthcare providers and pregnant women about the risks and benefits of using ART during pregnancy. This research addresses a critical gap in knowledge regarding the safety of antiretrovirals for both mothers and their babies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include pregnant women living with HIV who are receiving antiretroviral therapy, as well as their newborns.

Not a fit: Patients who are not pregnant or those who are not exposed to antiretroviral therapy during pregnancy may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved guidelines for the use of antiretroviral therapy in pregnant women, enhancing the health outcomes for both mothers and their infants.

How similar studies have performed: While there has been limited research on this specific topic, the innovative approach of measuring drug levels in both mothers and infants is relatively novel and could provide valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.