Effects of cocaine use on brain cells called astrocytes

Functional consequences of cocaine self-administration on astrocytes

NIH-funded research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-11046684

This study looks at how using cocaine affects certain brain cells in male rats, helping us learn more about how addiction works and what happens to the brain when someone stops using the drug.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project IDNIH-11046684 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how self-administration of cocaine affects astrocytes, which are important brain cells that help regulate neural circuits. By studying male rats, the researchers aim to understand the changes in astrocyte structure and function after prolonged cocaine use and subsequent abstinence. The project will measure calcium responses in these cells to determine how cocaine impacts their ability to communicate and function properly. This research could provide insights into the biological mechanisms behind drug addiction and cravings.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research would be individuals with a history of cocaine use or addiction.

Not a fit: Patients who have never used cocaine or have other forms of substance abuse may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments for drug addiction by targeting astrocyte dysfunction.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown that targeting brain cell dysfunction can lead to significant advancements in understanding and treating addiction, suggesting this approach may yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Chapel Hill, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.