NIH-funded research R21 grant

Editing B cells safely without CRISPR for new therapies

Official title: Safe, CRISPR/Cas-free B cell editing for therapeutic applications

Funded at Boston Children's Hospital · NIH-10893553 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is exploring a new, safer way to change B cells, which help your body fight infections, to better treat diseases like AIDS and improve vaccine responses, using a method that reduces risks and costs for patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston Children's Hospital
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startJuly 25, 2023
Project endJune 30, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$265,500
NIH project number5R21AI178031-02
Project IDNIH-10893553 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include individuals with conditions that affect B cell function, such as those with autoimmune diseases or immunodeficiencies.

Less likely to help

Patients with conditions unrelated to B cell function or those who do not have access to the required therapeutic interventions may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing a safe method for editing B cells, which are crucial for producing antibodies. Instead of using CRISPR technology, which can pose risks of unintended genetic changes, this approach utilizes a recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) to deliver a DNA template that allows for precise modifications. By harnessing the natural processes of B cells, the researchers aim to create therapies that can effectively target diseases like AIDS and improve vaccine responses. This method could potentially lower costs and enhance safety for patients needing B cell therapies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to safer and more effective therapies for patients with immune-related conditions.

How similar studies have gone: While B cell editing has been explored using CRISPR and other methods, this specific approach using rAAV for safe editing is novel and has not been widely tested.

Where this research is happening

  • Boston Children's Hospital
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Farzan, Michael R. — Boston Children's Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Farzan, Michael R.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.