Early signs that predict worsening of age-related macular degeneration

Epidemiology of Biomarkers of AMD Progression

NIH-funded research Doheny Eye Institute · NIH-11170593

This project looks at modern eye scans to find early signs that show whether people with age-related macular degeneration will get worse.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDoheny Eye Institute NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pasadena, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11170593 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you join, researchers will use modern retinal imaging (like OCT and OCT angiography) and past eye photos to track how AMD changes over time. They will measure specific scan features—for example, intraretinal hyper-reflective foci and subretinal drusenoid deposits—and use those measurements to build a more detailed staging system for AMD. The team will analyze large sets of images and follow-up data to identify which biomarkers reliably appear before severe vision loss or geographic atrophy. The work combines clinical imaging, computerized quantification, and long-term patient follow-up to help pick better patients and endpoints for future treatment trials.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are older adults with early or intermediate age-related macular degeneration who can come in for retinal imaging and follow-up visits.

Not a fit: People who already have advanced geographic atrophy or severe vision loss are unlikely to gain direct benefit from this observational work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could help doctors spot high-risk AMD earlier and allow patients to get into trials or treatments before irreversible vision loss.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies using color photos and newer OCT scans have suggested some of these biomarkers predict progression, but applying them to create a practical early-staging system remains relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Pasadena, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.