Early infancy hormone patterns and PCOS risk

Developmental Origins of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Very Early Phenotypes During the Mini Puberty of Infancy and Beyond

['FUNDING_R01'] · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · NIH-11307059

This project looks at hormone levels during the first months of life in baby girls whose mothers have PCOS to find early signs that might predict later PCOS.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorLURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO (nih funded)
Locations1 site (CHICAGO, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11307059 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

The team will enroll infant daughters of women with PCOS and take small blood samples during the 'mini puberty' period in the first months of life to measure hormones such as gonadotropins and AMH. They will compare these measurements with those from infants without a maternal PCOS history and follow the children over time for reproductive and metabolic markers. Because infant testing is challenging, the study uses minimally invasive sampling and careful timing to capture this brief hormonal window. The goal is to uncover early biological signals that explain how PCOS begins and identify who is at highest risk.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are infant girls born to mothers diagnosed with PCOS, especially during the first few months of life when mini-puberty occurs.

Not a fit: Adults, males, infants without a maternal history of PCOS, or babies outside the mini-puberty window would not be eligible and are unlikely to benefit directly.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could identify early markers that enable monitoring or early interventions to reduce future PCOS and metabolic risk.

How similar studies have performed: Animal studies show early hormone exposures can produce PCOS-like traits and some human studies have found prepubertal signs in daughters of women with PCOS, but measuring the infant mini-puberty window in detail is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

CHICAGO, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.