NIH-funded research R01 grant

Early hardship and drug-use risk in low-income rural children

Official title: Early Adversity and Drug Use Vulnerability Among Low Income Rural Children: Testing a Neuro-ecological Model of Resilience

Funded at University of Georgia · NIH-11261225 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks at how hardships in early childhood affect brain development and later risk for drug use in low-income rural children starting at age seven.

More Resilience research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Georgia
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Athens, United States)
Project startApril 1, 2023
Project endJanuary 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$624,074
NIH project number5R01DA055630-04
Project IDNIH-11261225 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Children around age 7 from low-income families living in rural Georgia, along with their caregivers, are the ideal participants.

Less likely to help

Children who live in urban areas, adults, or those without early-life poverty or adversity are unlikely to benefit directly from this particular study.

What this research studies

You and your child would join a long-term study that links brain measures, thinking skills, behavior, and home and neighborhood stressors to later drug-use risk. Researchers will bring children in for brain scans, cognitive and emotional tests, and collect detailed information from caregivers about family and community experiences. The team will follow children over several years to see which brain and environmental patterns predict higher or lower risk for substance use. The aim is to find protective factors and guide prevention efforts tailored to rural communities.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could help identify children at higher risk and support earlier, community-tailored prevention to reduce future drug misuse.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have linked childhood adversity and brain changes to substance risk, but integrating brain scans with detailed rural environmental data in a long-term study is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Georgia
    Athens, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Oshri, Assaf — University of Georgia
  • Study coordinator: Oshri, Assaf

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.