Early brain responses to speech in babies at risk for developmental language disorder

Neural mechanisms underlying the sensitive period for phonetic learning in infants at-risk for Developmental Language Disorder

NIH-funded research University of Washington · NIH-11144377

This work looks at whether babies' brain responses to speech between 6 and 12 months can signal later risk for developmental language disorder.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Washington NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project IDNIH-11144377 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you join, researchers will record your baby's brain responses to different speech sounds during the 6–12 month window using noninvasive methods. They will compare babies who are at higher risk for language disorder (for example, because of family history) with typically-developing babies. The team will follow language development over early childhood to see which early brain patterns link to later language problems. The goal is to find early brain markers that could point to earlier, targeted support.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are infants about 6–12 months old, particularly those with a family history of language disorders or early signs of delayed speech.

Not a fit: Older children and adults, or infants outside the 6–12 month window, are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could help identify babies at risk earlier so they can get targeted language support sooner.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown that infants' neural responses in this sensitive period can predict later language skills and risk for language disorder, but the underlying brain mechanisms are still unclear.

Where this research is happening

Seattle, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Communication DisordersCommunicative Disorders
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.