Does a bacterial protein called USP harm the gut and trigger immune responses?

Genotoxicity and immunogenicity of the uropathogenic specific protein (USP) in the gut

['FUNDING_OTHER'] · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · NIH-11324220

This project tests whether a bacterial protein called USP can damage human gut tissue and cause an antibody response using lab-grown gut cells and patient samples.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_OTHER']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES (nih funded)
Locations1 site (SAN JUAN, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11324220 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

Researchers will apply purified USP protein to intestinal organoids grown from patient tissue to see if the protein causes cell damage. They will study how USP might enter gut cells and which parts of the protein are responsible. The team will also look for USP in stool samples and check whether people with USP in their stool have antibodies against it. Students at the University of Puerto Rico will perform the lab work over the project period.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People willing to provide stool (and possibly blood) samples—particularly those with prior E. coli urinary infections or gastrointestinal symptoms—would be ideal candidates to help this work.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate clinical treatment for gut disease are unlikely to receive direct personal benefit from this laboratory-focused research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If USP harms the gut or provokes immune responses, this could lead to tests to detect exposure and guide strategies to prevent or treat related intestinal damage.

How similar studies have performed: Prior lab work showed USP can damage cultured endothelial cells, but testing its effects on patient-derived gut organoids and linking stool presence to antibody responses is a newer, less-tested approach.

Where this research is happening

SAN JUAN, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.