Different forms of the TDP-43 protein in age-related dementias

Biochemical and molecular heterogeneity of human TDP-43 proteinopathies in age-related dementias

NIH-funded research University of Pennsylvania · NIH-11310784

Researchers are looking at how changes in a protein called TDP‑43 show up in people with Alzheimer’s and other age-related dementias to better understand memory and thinking problems.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pennsylvania NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project IDNIH-11310784 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you take part, researchers will study brain tissue, medical records, and imaging from people with Alzheimer’s and related dementias to look for different biochemical and molecular patterns of TDP‑43. They compare people who have TDP‑43 changes with those who do not, and with other TDP‑43 disorders, to link specific protein patterns to symptoms and disease course. The team uses laboratory tests on tissue and molecular analyses to characterize how TDP‑43 differs across older adults. Their comparisons aim to clarify why some people develop Alzheimer-like symptoms when TDP‑43 is present.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates would be older adults with Alzheimer’s dementia or similar memory and thinking problems, especially those willing to share medical records, imaging, or donate tissue after death.

Not a fit: People without memory problems or whose condition is known to be caused by non‑neurodegenerative issues are unlikely to receive direct benefits from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could help doctors distinguish types of dementia and eventually guide more personalized diagnosis and care.

How similar studies have performed: Previous pathology and imaging studies have shown TDP‑43 changes are common in very old adults and linked to Alzheimer-like symptoms, but detailed biochemical comparisons remain relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Philadelphia, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementiaAlzheimer syndromeAlzheimer's Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.