Developing new imaging techniques to study immune cell activity

New radiotracer development to study immune cell mobilization of granzyme proteolytic activity

NIH-funded research University of California, San Francisco · NIH-10812432

This study is exploring how certain immune cells fight infections and cancer by using special enzymes, and they're creating a new imaging technique to see these enzymes in action in real-time, which could help improve treatments for immune-related diseases.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-10812432 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding how immune cells, particularly natural killer and cytotoxic T cells, use specific enzymes called granzymes to fight infections and cancer. The team is developing a novel imaging technique that allows for the detection of granzyme activity in living organisms, which could provide insights into immune responses. By using a method called 'restricted interaction peptides,' they aim to visualize how these enzymes function in real-time, potentially leading to better treatments for diseases linked to immune dysfunction.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals with infections caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae or those suffering from autoimmune diseases.

Not a fit: Patients with non-infectious conditions unrelated to immune cell activity may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for patients with infections or autoimmune diseases.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promise in using imaging techniques to study immune responses, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions bacteria infectionbacterial diseaseBacterial Infections
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.