Developing drugs to block toxic CAG expansions in spinocerebellar ataxias

Alternative Splicing and Development of Small Molecule Therapeutics in CAG Expansion Spinocerebellar Ataxias

NIH-funded research State University of New York at Albany · NIH-11238900

Looking for approved drugs and natural compounds that can lower harmful CAG‑expanded RNA and proteins to help people with CAG‑expansion spinocerebellar ataxias.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionState University of New York at Albany NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Albany, United States)
Project IDNIH-11238900 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project searches for small molecules that bind the toxic CAG RNA produced in several inherited spinocerebellar ataxias. The team created a reporter cell line with CAG repeats to screen libraries of FDA‑approved drugs and natural products. Promising hits are tested in patient‑derived fibroblasts and in an SCA1 mouse model to confirm reductions in CAG transcripts and toxic proteins. The aim is to find medicines that could work across multiple CAG‑expansion SCAs and advance toward clinical testing.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with genetically confirmed CAG‑expansion spinocerebellar ataxias (for example SCA1, SCA3, SCA7 and related CAG disorders) would be ideal candidates to donate samples or join future clinical trials.

Not a fit: People whose ataxia is caused by non‑CAG genetic changes or by unrelated neurological conditions are unlikely to benefit from these CAG‑targeted approaches.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could yield drugs that reduce the toxic RNA or protein driving multiple CAG‑expansion SCAs and slow disease progression.

How similar studies have performed: Related small molecules that target repeat RNAs showed promise in myotonic dystrophy, and initial tests here reduced CAG transcripts in patient cells and SCA1 mice, so the approach builds on prior success but still needs translation to humans.

Where this research is happening

Albany, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.