NIH-funded research R01 grant

Developing a vaccine to prevent drug-resistant tuberculosis infections

Official title: Immunotherapeutic approach for the prevention of secondary infection with drug-resistant TB

Funded at Seattle Children's Hospital · NIH-11115677 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at new vaccines to help prevent tuberculosis (TB) from coming back or spreading again, and it's testing these vaccines in mice and guinea pigs to find the best options for people with TB.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSeattle Children's Hospital
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project startJune 13, 2024
Project endApril 30, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$978,349
NIH project number5R01AI181218-02
Project IDNIH-11115677 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals at high risk for tuberculosis, particularly those with a history of drug-resistant infections or those undergoing treatment for TB.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not at risk for tuberculosis or those who have already been effectively treated and are not experiencing relapse may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on creating a vaccine that can prevent active tuberculosis (TB) disease, reduce relapse after treatment, and prevent reinfection. It involves testing various vaccine candidates in animal models, specifically mice and guinea pigs, to determine their effectiveness. The study aims to establish better methods for evaluating vaccine efficacy, which could lead to improved treatment options for TB patients. By comparing different vaccine formulations and their immune responses, the research seeks to identify the most promising candidates for further development.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to a highly effective vaccine that significantly reduces the incidence of drug-resistant tuberculosis.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in developing vaccines for tuberculosis, but this specific approach is innovative and aims to address gaps in current vaccine efficacy evaluation.

Where this research is happening

  • Seattle Children's Hospital
    Seattle, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Coler, Rhea N — Seattle Children's Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Coler, Rhea N

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.