NIH-funded research R01 grant

Detecting glaucoma in people with high nearsightedness (high myopia)

Official title: Diagnostic Innovations in Glaucoma Study (DIGS): Glaucoma and High Myopia

Funded at University of California, San Diego · NIH-11179185 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project uses new three-dimensional eye imaging and analysis to find glaucoma earlier in people with high myopia.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Diego
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (La Jolla, United States)
Project startMarch 1, 2017
Project endAugust 31, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$662,863
NIH project number5R01EY027510-09
Project IDNIH-11179185 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with high myopia (long axial length) who are at risk for or have suspected open-angle glaucoma and can attend imaging and follow-up visits are ideal candidates.

Less likely to help

People without high myopia or those with non–open-angle forms of glaucoma are unlikely to benefit from these specific diagnostic methods.

What this research studies

You may be asked to have detailed optical coherence tomography (OCT) eye scans and regular follow-up visits so researchers can track changes over time. The team will analyze 3-D shapes of the optic nerve head from both segmented and unsegmented OCT data to see which features separate myopic eyes with and without progressing glaucoma. They will develop and refine image-based change-detection methods tailored for high myopia, where standard tests can be misleading. The goal is to create patient-centered monitoring approaches that work better for people with long eyes and myopia-related anatomy.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could help clinicians detect glaucoma earlier and tailor monitoring for people with high myopia to better protect vision.

How similar studies have gone: Standard OCT imaging is useful for many patients, but interpreting scans in high myopia is challenging, so applying new 3-D optic nerve measures is relatively new and still being validated.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California, San Diego
    La Jolla, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Zangwill, Linda M — University of California, San Diego
  • Study coordinator: Zangwill, Linda M

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Understanding how myopia and glaucoma are connected through eye mechanics

    This study looks at how eye growth in myopia may influence glaucoma risk and what markers could identify it early.

    NIH research State College of Optometry · New York, United States · NIH-11418938

  • Diagnostic Innovations in Glaucoma for High Myopia

    A study to improve early detection of open-angle glaucoma in people with high myopia using advanced eye imaging.

    NIH research University of California, San Diego · La Jolla, United States · NIH-11397407

  • How nearsightedness may raise glaucoma risk in retinal cells and vessels

    A clinician-scientist is studying how myopia changes eye cells and blood vessels to understand why nearsighted people are more at risk for glaucoma.

    NIH research Research Foundation for the State University of New York, the · Albany, United States · NIH-11336318

  • How myopia affects eye cells and its link to glaucoma risk

    This study is looking at how being nearsighted might affect the cells and blood vessels in your eyes, which could increase the chance of getting glaucoma, and it's for anyone interested in understanding how myopia can lead to changes in eye health.

    NIH research State College of Optometry · New York, United States · NIH-11010024

  • Exploring the link between myopia and glaucoma through cellular mechanisms

    This study is looking at how having myopia (nearsightedness) might raise the chances of getting glaucoma, a serious eye disease, and it aims to find ways to help protect your vision by tracking changes in your eyes over time.

    NIH research State College of Optometry · New York, United States · NIH-10872182

  • IOP and CSF Pressure in Glaucoma Risk

    This grant studies how eye pressure and cerebrospinal fluid pressure together influence glaucoma risk and vision loss.

    NIH research University of Alabama at Birmingham · Birmingham, United States · NIH-11644421

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.